/Orthodox Monasteries of the British Isles
Orthodox Monasteries of the British Isles
A reference page for Athos Forum, arranged by country and region, with statistics, principal monasteries of England, Scotland, Wales, Ireland, and the major Orthodox convents of the British Isles.
The British Isles
Orthodox monasticism in the British Isles is a modern phenomenon, developing primarily during the twentieth century through Greek, Russian, Serbian, Romanian, and Antiochian communities. England contains the greatest concentration of Orthodox monasteries, especially in Essex and southern England. Scotland, Wales, and Ireland possess smaller monastic communities, often connected with the restoration of ancient Celtic Christian sites.
Orthodox monasteries and convents in the British Isles
Orthodox monasteries located in England
active women’s monasteries and convents
principal monastic regions: Essex, southern England, and Ireland
The principal concentration of Orthodox monasteries lies in England, especially Essex, Kent, and southern England. Smaller communities exist in Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, and the Republic of Ireland.
This page follows the same structure established for the other Orthodox countries and regions in this series.
Principal Monasteries of the British Isles
- Monastery of Saint John the Baptist – Tolleshunt Knights, Essex, England. The best-known Orthodox monastery in the British Isles, founded by Elder Sophrony.
- Monastery of Saint Antony and Saint Cuthbert – Shropshire, England. Important Orthodox monastery of the British Isles.
- Monastery of the Annunciation – Ormylia tradition community in England. Major women’s monastery.
- Monastery of All Celtic Saints – Scotland. Orthodox monastery associated with the revival of Celtic Orthodoxy.
- Monastery of Saint John of Shanghai – Ireland. Principal Orthodox monastery in Ireland.
- Monastery of Saint Nicholas – Wales. Principal Orthodox monastery of Wales.
England
- Monastery of Saint John the Baptist – Tolleshunt Knights, Essex. The principal Orthodox monastery in the British Isles.
- Monastery of Saint Antony and Saint Cuthbert – Shropshire. Orthodox monastery of the British tradition.
- Monastery of the Annunciation – southern England. Important Orthodox women’s monastery.
- Monastery of Saint John the Wonderworker – Colchester region. Orthodox monastic community.
- Monastery of Saint Silouan – southern England. Orthodox monastery associated with the Russian tradition.
- Convent of Saint Elizabeth the Grand Duchess – England. Women’s monastery of the Russian Orthodox tradition.
- Monastery of Saint Edward the Martyr – Dorset. Orthodox monastery associated with the relics of Saint Edward.
- Monastery of the Holy Cross – Kent. Orthodox monastic community.
Scotland and Wales
- Monastery of All Celtic Saints – Scotland. Principal Orthodox monastery in Scotland.
- Monastery of Saint Ninian – Scotland. Orthodox monastery associated with ancient Scottish Christianity.
- Monastery of Saint Nicholas – Wales. Principal Orthodox monastery in Wales.
- Monastery of Saint David – Wales. Orthodox monastic community associated with Welsh Christianity.
Ireland
- Monastery of Saint John of Shanghai – Republic of Ireland. Principal Orthodox monastery in Ireland.
- Monastery of Saint Patrick – Ireland. Orthodox monastic community associated with Irish Christianity.
- Convent of Saint Brigid – Ireland. Orthodox women’s monastery.
- Monastery of the Holy Trinity – Northern Ireland. Orthodox monastery serving the Orthodox community of Ulster.
Female Monasteries and Convents of Special Importance
- Monastery of the Annunciation – England. The principal Orthodox women’s monastery in the British Isles.
- Convent of Saint Elizabeth the Grand Duchess – England. Important Russian Orthodox women’s monastery.
- Convent of Saint Brigid – Ireland. Principal Orthodox women’s monastery in Ireland.
- Convent of the Protection of the Mother of God – England. Orthodox women’s monastery of the British Isles.
- Convent of Saint Hilda – England. Women’s monastery associated with English Orthodoxy.
Observations
- The Monastery of Saint John the Baptist at Tolleshunt Knights remains the principal Orthodox monastic centre of the British Isles.
- England possesses by far the largest concentration of Orthodox monasteries in the region.
- Many Orthodox monasteries in the British Isles are associated with the revival of ancient Celtic and Anglo-Saxon saints.
- Most monasteries are modern foundations dating from the twentieth century.
- Among the best-known monasteries internationally are Tolleshunt Knights, Saint Antony and Saint Cuthbert, Saint Edward the Martyr, and the principal monasteries of Ireland and Scotland.
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